Tag Archives: QPedia

New Qpedia Issue Released!

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The latest Qpedia Thermal eMagazine has just been released and can be downloaded at: http://www.qats.com/Qpedia-Thermal-eMagazine/Back-Issues

Featured articles included in this month’s issue are:

Optimization of Evaporator to Condenser Length Ratio for Heat Pipe Maximum Performance

Heat pipes have a multitude of applications in the thermal management of electronics. The thermal resistance of a heat pipe strongly depends, among other parameters, on so-called L-ratio, which is the ratio between the evaporator length and condenser length. The optimal L-ratio is defined as being the value for which the heat pipe thermal resistance is minimal, for a certain heat pipe assembly configuration. Finding the optimal L-ratio offers a valuable tool for thermal practitioners to most effectively deploy the heat pipe in their application. This article reviews an analytical approach for finding this optimum L-ratio.

 

Passive Thermal Management Technology for Fuel Cells – Part I: Control Valve Tests

The author discusses, in part one of this two part series, the Control Valve Tests run by Burke et al, which demonstrate that passive thermal control of fuel stacks is possible.  They found that using either the electronic proportional control valve or the thermostatic valve can effectively control the fuel cell stack temperature. The proportional valve controls the temperature independently of the fuel cell stack power and can maintain the stack temperature within a small control band. The power level and the operating temperature are not independent, but they rise or fall together. Properly optimized for the fuel cell stack, it could provide an acceptable level of thermal control.

 

Industry Developments: Carbon and Graphite Foams for Thermal Management

Certain materials, such as diamond, provide substantially higher heat spreading capabilities compared with others. However, issues that include cost, availability and application make most of these materials unsuitable for conventional electronic cooling needs. One substance with excellent heat spreading properties is carbon. Improvements in carbon materials are increasing industry interest as cooling needs mount for components and PCBs. Carbon-based heat sink materials have included graphite strands, carbon nano-fibers and metal-graphite matrices.

 

Technology Review:  Integrating Heat Pipes into Heat Sinks, 2012-2013

In this issue our spotlight is on integrating heat pipes into heat sinks. There is much discussion about this subject in the electronics industry, and these patents show some of the salient features that are the focus of different inventors.

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Qpedia, Official Media Sponsor of coolingZONE-13, Offers 30% Discount on Esteemed Book Series

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Qpedia, the official media sponsor of coolingZONE-13, has just announced a special promotion offering a 30% discount on the widely read Qpedia Book Series. The promotion will take place at coolingZONE-13, the Thermal Management Industry International Summit in Boston, Massachusetts, October 21st -23rd, 2013. Additionally, the books will be available to purchase through coolingZONE’s online bookstore , with a 25% discount, until the conference ends on October 23. These books provide an expert resource for engineering professionals, students, educators and others who want to learn the latest theories and applications in the electronics cooling field.

The Qpedia Book series is a four volume set of highly technical articles, written and published by Advanced Thermal Solutions, Inc. The authors include Dr. Kaveh Azar, the company’s president and CEO; and Dr. Bahman Tavassoli, its chief technologist. Both Drs. Azar and Tavassoli are internationally recognized experts in the field of thermal management.

The four volume set contains over 250 in-depth articles filled with technical information, fundamental calculations and thoughtful analysis, printed in rich color in a hardbound book. They discuss the most critical areas of electronics cooling, covering a wide spectrum of topics in the telecom, aerospace and defense, embedded computing, medial, automotive, and semiconductor industries.

The articles, inspired by real-life scenarios, solve the thermal management challenges that today’s engineer is faced with. Drawn from personal experience, the veteran authors pass on knowledgeable examples of problem solving techniques that can be applied by all thermal and mechanical engineers. To order the complete book set, or individual volumes, please visit www.coolingzone.com/cart.

coolingZONE-13, the Thermal Management Industry International Summit, is a leading conference for all technical professionals in thermal management, electronics cooling, heat transfer and energy transport fields. The conference gathers recognized experts and technology companies in thermal management, providing solutions for the thermal engineering challenges of the future. Dr. Kaveh Azar, CEO of Advanced Thermal Solutions and Qpedia’s Editor-in-Chief, will be opening the conference with a keynote address on “The State of the Art in Thermal Management – From Vacuum Tubes to Super Computers”. Other keynote addresses include “Redefining Engineering as a Profession of Innovation” by Dr. Vincent Manno of Olin College and “Galinstan-Based Cooling of Microelectronics: Beyond Tuckerman and Pease?” by Dr. Marc Hodes of Tufts University. To learn more about coolingZONE-13, and to register for the conference, please visit: www.coolingzone.com

The New Qpedia Thermal eMagazine is Out

Qpedia Thermal eMagazine, Volume 7, Issue 4, has just been released and can be downloaded at: http://www.qats.com/Qpedia-Thermal-eMagazine/Back-Issues.

Featured articles in this issue include:

Dropwise Condensation in Vapor Chambers
Considerable attention has been devoted in the past to the evaporation process taking place in a vapor chamber. However, increased heat fluxes at the condensation end have prompted efforts to improve the condensation performance of the vapor chambers. This article presents a review of a novel method for improving the thermal performance of a vapor chamber condensing section by using special surfaces promoting dropwise condensation.

 

Heat Sink Manufacturing Using Metal Injection Molding

Using Metal Injection Molding It is only in the last few years that metal injection molding (MIM) has gained a foothold in the thermal community and its salient advantages have become more evident. The MIM process allows intricate features to be added into the heat sink design to boost thermal performance and its production process is very scalable compared with machining. Injection molding enables complex parts to be formed as easily as simple geometries, thereby allowing increased design freedom.  This article explore the merits of copper material in the MIM process.

 

Industry Developments: Thermoelectric Modules and Coolers

Thermoelectric modules (TEMs) are rugged, reliable and quiet devices that serve as heat pumps. The real heat-moving components inside TEMs are thermoelectric coolers or TECs. These are solid-state heat pumps and are designed for applications where temperature stabilization, temperature cycling, or cooling below ambient, are required. Today, TEMs are used in electro-optics applications, such as the cooling and stabilizing of laser diodes, IR detectors, cameras (charge coupled device), microprocessors, blood analyzers and optical switches. This article explores some of the latest developments in these devices.

 

Technology Review: Reducing Thermal Spreading Resistance in Heat Sinks

In this issue our spotlight is on reducing spreading resistance in heat sinks. There is much discussion about how this phenomenon can be achieved, and these patents show some of the salient features that are the focus of different inventors.

 

Cooling News featuring the latest product releases and buzz from around the electronics cooling industry.

 

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Latest Qpedia Issue Marks New Milestone

Qpedia Thermal eMagazine | Volume 6 | Issue 12The latest Qpedia Thermal eMagazine has just been released and can be downloaded at: http://www.qats.com/Qpedia-Thermal-eMagazine/Back-Issues.

This month’s featured articles are:

Pin-Fin Heat Sink Performance Under Air Jet Impingement

This paper summarizes the research on pin fin heat sinks under single confined jets, conducted by El-Sheikh and Garimella, and the study of pin fin heat sinks under single free jets, completed by Issa and Ortega Their experimental tests shows that the thermal performance of pin fin heat sinks behave similarly under some circumstances and act differently under some other configurations for confined jet impingement and free jet impingement. For engineers, this has implications for their use of jet impingement as a cooling method.

The Challenges of TIM Selection in Today’s Demanding Electronics Cooling Environment

With ever hotter running devices, users often rely quite heavily on thermal interface material (TIM) to provide an added factor in obtaining the margins that they require to meet product qualification. Thus, TIM continues to play a critical role in todays electronics environment, proving a viable heat conductive medium between the silicon heat source and the heat dissipating device, and serving to decrease the thermal resistance between chip and heat sink. This paper explores some of the test approaches undertaken by researchers with regard to TIM and why users must be particularly careful in selecting TIM.

Industry Developments: Cooling Automotive Electronic Control Units

As the numbers of ECUs increase, so do their design differences and the complexity of their software. And, as more operators and passengers rely on ECUs for a better driving experience, designers and OEMs must ensure that their performance lives up to expectations. In this piece, the writer explores the various thermal challenges facing ECUs.

Technology Review: Cold Plates 2010 to 2012

Qpedia continues its review of technologies developed for electronics cooling applications. We are presenting selected patents that were awarded to developers around the world to address cooling challenges. After reading the series, you will be more aware of both the historic developments and the latest breakthroughs in both product design and applications.

This release marks the final issue of Volume 6. Qpedia has now published 72 issues and 288 articles in 6 volumes and hardbound book sets. Thank you to the editors and guest contributors who have spent countless hours researching, writing, and sharing their technical expertise with the engineering community. We are proud to be the only monthly publication dedicated to the thermal management of electronics.

Want to be a Qpedia guest editor? Submit a study, white paper, patent release, or technical article at www.qats.com.

Not subscribed to Qpedia? Register now for free at: http://www.qats.com/Qpedia-Thermal-eMagazine/Back-Issues.

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Monthly Qpedia Issue Just Released!

Qpedia_oct_coverThe October issue of Qpedia Thermal eMagazine has just been released and can be downloaded at: http://www.qats.com/Qpedia-Thermal-eMagazine/Back-Issues. Hot articles this month include:

Basic Finite Volume Concepts in CFD

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has become an essential tool in modern engineering analysis and thermal management, leading to faster solutions and an increase in productivity. It is also a very rich field that has benefitted from decades of work to improve its accuracy and speed. In this article, the author offers a high level overview of a special kind of numerical scheme in CFD. The intent is to familiarize readers with the very basics of CFD, so hopefully they can have a better appreciation of what is behind the commercial codes.

Micropumps – For Tomorrow’s Portable Electronics

Electronic devices such as tablets and ultrabooks have become more and more compact while maintaining high computing performance, and this has driven demand for innovative thermal management strategies. Active liquid cooling systems need be considered, even in these portable applications. These systems demand small pumps, often referred to as micropumps, which deliver the necessary pressure and flow with high reliability. This paper explores several common approaches to building micropumps.

Industry Developments: Thermoelectric Peltier Cooling

A Peltier cooler, heater or thermoelectric heat pump is a solid-state device which  transfers heat from one side to the other, with consumption of electrical energy, depending on the direction of the current. It can also be used as a temperature controller that either heats or cools. In this article, the writer provides an overview of thermo-electric cooling construction, component cooling, enclosure cooling and TEC Specs from IEC.

Heat Transfer Devices That Use Liquid As a Coolant, 2007 to 2009

Qpedia continues its review of technologies developed for electronics cooling applications. We are presenting selected patents that were awarded to developers around the world to address cooling challenges. After reading the series, you will be more aware of both the historic developments and the latest breakthroughs in both product design and applications.

 

Download the issue now.

Not a Qpedia subscriber? Subscribe Now for free at: http://www.qats.com/Qpedia-Thermal-eMagazine/Subscribe-to-Qpedia and see why over 18,000 engineers read Qpedia.